Septic tanks are the primary resource for waste removal in houses where public sewers are not offered. Septic tank systems require regular maintenance to ensure a long life and proper drainage. Failure of a septic system due to lack of regular maintenance can result in an expensive repair or replacement. Does this Spark an idea?
Size
Septic tanks come in different sizes to accommodate the amount of waste water produced from the household. Septic systems must be of appropriate size to reduce problems and repairs. 500-gallon tanks are the smallest, and sizes range up to several thousand gallons. State laws often dictate the minimum size allowable by a residence. Size needed is determined by amount of people using system.
Misconceptions
Septic tank cleaners that claim to boost bacteria and enzymes to help further reduce waste don't usually work. They don't significantly reduce any need for regular pumping. They also might contain ingredients that could harm drinking water and vegetation.
Prevention
The best way to prevent repairs to a septic system is regular pumping. This reduces the amount of solids that get into the drain field. Regular pumping will help maintain a healthy balance of solids to liquids in the tank reducing the risk of clogs. Smaller systems require more frequent pumping, as do systems that more then average use.
Repair
Repair of septic systems should be left to professionals. Repairs often include collapses, damage caused by roots, and basic clogs. Since raw sewage will be involved, you will more than likely need to call the health department in case of a spill or leak. Roots often grow into the system, either clogging the pores or breaking pipes or walls causing a failure. Clogs are caused by solids built up and can often be fixed by pumping the system.
Warning
There are some items that should never be put down a drain due to its effects on a septic system. Cooking grease, oil and fats harden when coming in contact with cool water and can clog the pores of a septic. Harsh chemicals such as pain, pain thinners, solvents and poisons harm the microorganisms that purify the waste. Also, anything entered into a septic gets put back into the ground. Chemicals put down a household drain will go through a septic system and contaminate the drinking water.
Tags: septic system, drinking water, regular maintenance, regular pumping, Septic tank
