Orchids have been hybridized into more than 100,000 varieties.
An article by Courtney T. Hackney of the Triangle Orchid Society states, "Most of the books describe Orchids as being immortal." And they should be. These flowers are considered by many growers and florists to be a bit divine. Their numerous varieties are thought to be the "diamond" among flowers. Representing love, beauty, long life and fertility, these flowers are a treasure to grow. Some are scented, and blooms range from quite small to enormous. Provide the best planting and care, and your orchids may outlive you. Does this Spark an idea?
Plant Life
Orchids grow as terrestrials and epiphytes -- or on the ground and in trees. More than 25,000 species have been documented. These plants grow and regrow with seemingly little effort in wild jungles. However, growers who choose to raise orchid plants would be wise to investigate the proper growing medium and care provisions, or plants could suffer disease as well as die off. Typically grown in greenhouses, orchids aren't usually planted in soil, but in bark or very loose medium. They don't like overwatering. They can last 100 years if cared for properly.
Flower Life
When the orchid plants come into bloom, you'll be thrilled for weeks on end. Some orchids bloom once a year, others twice, and you can also find those that bloom almost continuously. The flowers are the major prize for patience. If left on the plants, blooms from members of the Cattleya family may last from one to four weeks. Phalaenopsis and Vanda blooms typically last for several months.
Cut Flowers
Leave the full stalk intact when you want to cut an orchid. These will last much longer than those single-bloom types you see as corsages. Keep the flowers fresh and in warm water, away from direct sunlight and drafts. The buds that haven't opened will do so within a few days. Cut stems of Cymbidium commonly last four to six weeks. Phalaenopsis, Oncidium, Paphiopedilum, Mokara and Aranthera last about one to two weeks. Odontoglossum and Cattleya will last up to a week.
Choosing Orchids
Always look for very healthy plants with no sign of disease, root rot, holes in leaves or other obvious concerns. Purchase the best plants from respected orchid growers. Yellowing, wilty or limp leaves aren't a good sign. The orchids are typically best purchased when blooming, so you know exactly the kind and color of flower you'll be getting. When buying or ordering cut flowers for weddings or special occasions, ask your florist for the freshest flowers possible so everyone might enjoy them for days to come.
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